JPX : 3843.T

FreeBit Co., Ltd.

$1579 JPY

-$4 (-0.25%)

Volume
28.3K
Average Volume
83.18K
Market Capitalization
$34.46B
P/E Ratio
9.77
Dividend Yield
2.60%
Price Target
Year High
$1763.00
Year Low
$1317.00
Day High
Day Low
Payout Ratio
$0.00
Current Ratio
$2.14
3843.T Financial Statements
date 2025-04-30 2024-04-30 2023-04-30 2022-04-30 2021-04-30 2020-04-30 2019-04-30 2018-04-30 2017-04-30 2016-04-30
revenue 55.07B 53.04B 46.77B 43.08B 52.01B 55.3B 50.37B 38.65B 35.22B 28.39B
costOfRevenue 39.37B 37.66B 33.48B 30.71B 36.81B 39.37B 35.97B 28.7B 27.76B 20.82B
grossProfit 15.7B 15.37B 13.29B 12.37B 15.2B 15.93B 14.4B 9.95B 7.47B 7.57B
researchAndDevelopmentExpenses 7.72M 105.62M 76.98M 35.83M 42.73M 9.17M 9.69M 11.65M 11.37M 10.18M
generalAndAdministrativeExpenses - - - 8.1B - - - - - -
sellingAndMarketingExpenses - - - 1.1B - - - - - -
sellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpenses 9.81B 9.38B 9.21B 9.17B 11.74B 13.29B 11.41B 8.09B 6.06B 5.64B
otherExpenses - - - - 15.22M 15.93M - - 72.79M 20.01M
operatingExpenses 9.82B 9.48B 9.28B 9.2B 11.79B 13.32B 11.42B 8.1B 6.15B 5.67B
costAndExpenses 49.19B 47.15B 42.76B 39.91B 48.61B 52.69B 47.38B 36.8B 33.9B 26.49B
netInterestIncome -100.63M -97.94M -112.98M -103.38M -140.25M -164.82M -139.5M -94.22M -74.24M -41.94M
interestIncome 10.92M 1.46M 742K 289K 524K 654K 1.01M 2.28M 3.34M 2.43M
interestExpense 111.55M 99.4M 113.72M 103.67M 140.77M 165.47M 140.51M 96.5M 77.57M 44.38M
depreciationAndAmortization 704.2M 767.35M 927.95M 1.06B 1.72B 2.95B 2.38B 1.78B 1.49B 1.26B
ebitda 6.59B 6.66B 4.94B 4.23B 5.13B 5.56B 5.36B 3.63B 2.81B 3.16B
ebit 5.88B 5.89B 4.01B 3.17B 3.4B 2.61B 2.98B 1.85B 1.32B 1.9B
nonOperatingIncomeExcludingInterest - - - - - - - - - -
operatingIncome 5.88B 5.89B 4.01B 3.17B 3.4B 2.61B 2.98B 1.85B 1.32B 1.9B
totalOtherIncomeExpensesNet -809.78M -10.12M -564.95M -493.9M 278.79M -1.36B -822.34M -1.07B -661.4M -456.64M
incomeBeforeTax 5.07B 5.88B 3.44B 2.67B 3.68B 1.25B 2.16B 783.99M 659.94M 1.45B
incomeTaxExpense 1.16B 1.28B 861.86M 999.86M 1.23B 1.35B 1.39B 1.11B 651.82M 480.99M
netIncomeFromContinuingOperations 3.91B 4.59B 2.58B 1.67B 2.46B -92.36M 768.23M -322.3M 8.12M 965.17M
netIncomeFromDiscontinuedOperations - - - - - - - - - -
otherAdjustmentsToNetIncome - - -1000 - - - -1000 1000 - -
netIncome 2.75B 3.57B 1.79B 827.85M 1.59B -619.35M 279.34M -567.31M -150.36M 553.01M
netIncomeDeductions - 1000 1000 1000 1000 - - - - -
bottomLineNetIncome 2.75B 3.57B 1.79B 827.85M 1.59B -619.35M 279.34M -567.31M -150.36M 553.01M
eps 135.81 178.58 95.07 41.86 74.06 -27.93 12.59 -25.56 -6.77 24.75
date 2025-04-30 2024-04-30 2023-04-30 2022-04-30 2021-04-30 2020-04-30 2019-04-30 2018-04-30 2017-04-30 2016-04-30
cashAndCashEquivalents 20.68B 18.72B 18.31B 17.74B 17.62B 15.72B 15.46B 13.66B 10.25B 7.91B
shortTermInvestments - - - - - - - - - -
cashAndShortTermInvestments 20.68B 18.72B 18.31B 17.74B 17.62B 15.72B 15.46B 13.66B 10.25B 7.91B
netReceivables 9.15B 8.98B 8.97B 8.57B 8.05B 13.42B 9.55B 6.95B 5.93B 5.94B
accountsReceivables 8.7B 8.48B 8.37B 7.85B 6.53B 9.11B 8.11B 4.89B 4.23B 4.51B
otherReceivables 445.96M 494.55M 602.34M 722.64M 1.52B 4.31B 1.44B 2.07B 1.71B 1.43B
inventory 2.23B 2.26B 1.84B 1.63B 1.52B 1.46B 1.17B 413.38M 255.88M 745.87M
prepaids 648.38M 573.2M 468.3M 461.29M 375.16M 780.4M 715.26M 469.94M 320.06M 231.6M
otherCurrentAssets 1.4B 1.28B 1.06B 1.42B 1.23B 1.73B 665.61M 520.15M 655.53M 1.16B
totalCurrentAssets 34.1B 31.82B 30.64B 29.82B 28.8B 33.12B 27.56B 22.01B 17.41B 15.99B
propertyPlantEquipmentNet 2.78B 3.04B 2.48B 2.48B 2.66B 2.73B 2.92B 2.12B 1.89B 1.71B
goodwill 90.91M 2.41M 37.15M 74.59M 114.77M 1.54B 2.53B 2.14B 2.79B 1.71B
intangibleAssets 713.17M 582.73M 352.12M 388.03M 436.24M 2.13B 3.1B 2.13B 1.92B 684.67M
goodwillAndIntangibleAssets 804.08M 585.13M 389.27M 462.62M 551.01M 3.67B 5.64B 4.27B 4.71B 2.39B
longTermInvestments 1.08B 989.02M 949.05M 1.15B 1.85B 1.5B 1.49B 1.18B 974.76M 1.11B
taxAssets 1.13B 1.1B 864.24M 552.12M 416.48M 379.46M 492.66M 410.72M 262.04M 374.65M
otherNonCurrentAssets 670.55M 655.22M 607.67M 593M 557.99M 1.08B 1.07B 801.12M 350.86M 356.09M
totalNonCurrentAssets 6.45B 6.37B 5.29B 5.24B 6.04B 9.36B 11.61B 8.78B 8.18B 5.94B
otherAssets - - - - - - - - - -
totalAssets 40.56B 38.18B 35.93B 35.06B 34.84B 42.47B 39.16B 30.8B 25.6B 21.93B
totalPayables 7.94B 1.48B 964.72M 1.07B 1.35B 1.25B 1.34B 667.11M 630.44M 517.71M
accountPayables 104.66M 352.02M 256.36M 342.07M 420.89M 652.33M 449.29M 87.08M 285.87M 3.97M
otherPayables 7.84B 1.13B 708.36M 725.67M 924.58M 602.23M 895.11M 580.02M 344.58M 513.74M
accruedExpenses 208.46M 259.53M 150.09M 191.76M - 115.97M 119.39M 115.68M 127.32M 84.8M
shortTermDebt 5.77B 5.25B 5.09B 4.45B 5.07B 4.47B 2.52B 2.23B 1.9B 2.6B
capitalLeaseObligationsCurrent 369.99M 557.41M 741.04M 820.32M 824.98M 994.47M 825.69M 470.52M 311.12M 248.43M
taxPayables 511.56M 1.13B 708.36M 725.67M 924.58M 602.23M 895.11M 580.02M 344.58M 464.6M
deferredRevenue 454.4M 461.86M 7.42B 7.17B 6.67B 9.66B 8.07B 6.4B 895.3M 620.09M
otherCurrentLiabilities 1.11B 6.14B -7.43M 103.57M 3.76M 1.27B 957.06M 473.75M 5.72B 4.98B
totalCurrentLiabilities 15.85B 14.15B 14.36B 13.8B 13.91B 17.76B 13.83B 10.35B 9.58B 9.05B
longTermDebt 15.16B 7.63B 9.08B 8.31B 6.62B 10.35B 10.82B 8.38B 3.57B 1.07B
capitalLeaseObligationsNonCurrent 456.37M 708.75M 1.07B 1.56B 1.81B 3.08B 2.77B 1.03B 715.5M 515.75M
deferredRevenueNonCurrent - - - - - - - - - -
deferredTaxLiabilitiesNonCurrent - - - 8.04M - - - - - 8.24M
otherNonCurrentLiabilities 561.37M 498.76M 372.47M 335.34M 352.95M 422.02M 427.17M 358.88M 478.32M 124.01M
totalNonCurrentLiabilities 16.18B 8.84B 10.53B 10.22B 8.78B 13.86B 14.02B 9.77B 4.77B 1.72B
otherLiabilities - - - - - - - - - -
capitalLeaseObligations 826.36M 1.27B 1.81B 2.38B 2.63B 4.08B 3.6B 1.5B 1.03B 764.19M
totalLiabilities 32.02B 22.99B 24.89B 24.02B 22.69B 31.62B 27.86B 20.12B 14.35B 10.77B
treasuryStock -1.54B -3.24B -3.25B -4.34B -1.85B -917.05M -752.79M -752.71M -752.71M -752.71M
preferredStock - - - - - - - - - -
commonStock 4.51B 4.51B 4.51B 4.51B 4.51B 4.51B 4.51B 4.51B 4.51B 4.51B
retainedEarnings 3.36B 8.69B 5.29B 3.64B 2.81B 1.34B 2.12B 2B 2.76B 3.07B
additionalPaidInCapital - 1.5B 1.65B 3.05B 3.12B 3.12B 3.13B 3.13B 3.14B 3.14B
date 2025-04-30 2024-04-30 2023-04-30 2022-04-30 2021-04-30 2020-04-30 2019-04-30 2018-04-30 2017-04-30 2016-04-30
netIncome 2.75B 3.57B 1.79B 827.85M 1.59B -619.35M 279.34M -567.31M -150.36M 553.01M
depreciationAndAmortization 704.2M 767.35M 927.95M 1.06B 1.72B 2.95B 2.38B 1.78B 1.49B 1.26B
deferredIncomeTax - - - - - - - - - -
stockBasedCompensation - - - - - - - - - -
changeInWorkingCapital 646.08M -1.21B -123.09M -397.46M 3.91B -1.89B -1.11B -1.75B 1.79B -648.61M
accountsReceivables -147.46M -44.09M -407.34M 32.56M -8.47B -3.33B -2.25B -850.54M 303.71M -1.31B
inventory 32.74M -423.09M -208.04M -111.54M -566.12M -206.29M -192.34M -151.76M 490.01M -625.49M
accountsPayables - - - - - 205.01M 208.67M -206.03M 196.21M -6.09M
otherWorkingCapital 760.8M -739.47M 492.3M -318.47M 12.94B 1.44B 1.13B -542.57M 801.44M 1.29B
otherNonCashItems 474.56M 1.1B 725.28M 841.13M -92.24M 1.04B 1.63B 1.57B 679.67M 592.11M
netCashProvidedByOperatingActivities 4.57B 4.23B 3.32B 2.33B 7.12B 1.48B 3.18B 1.03B 3.81B 1.75B
investmentsInPropertyPlantAndEquipment -566.76M -1.42B -669.1M -261.42M -939.94M -1.05B -1.26B -1.22B -881.77M -627.63M
acquisitionsNet 1.96B - - - -1.38B -104.9M -2.44B -80.17M -838.08M 310.94M
purchasesOfInvestments -199.92M - - -54.94M -349.73M -196.66M -231.46M -379.16M -414.52M -279.72M
salesMaturitiesOfInvestments 171.2M 352.64M - 824.41M - 72.49M - - 158.38M 131.35M
otherInvestingActivities -53.17M -17.92M 24.47M 2.64M 12.07M -594.39M 241.35M -457.94M -315.44M -43.6M
netCashProvidedByInvestingActivities 1.31B -1.09B -644.62M 510.69M -2.66B -1.87B -3.69B -2.14B -2.29B -508.66M
netDebtIssuance 7.48B -2.1B 544.04M 141.6M -1.39B 1.14B 2.51B 4.7B 1.05B 187.98M
longTermNetDebtIssuance 7.48B -2.1B 544.04M 241.6M -1.19B 745.83M 1.88B 4.73B 1.62B -577.68M
shortTermNetDebtIssuance - - - -100M -200M 391M 630.77M -26.78M -572M 765.66M
netStockIssuance 2.04B - 1.47B -2.5B -979.38M -226.33M - - - -297.92M
netCommonStockIssuance 2.04B - 1.47B -2.5B -979.38M -226.33M - - - -297.92M
commonStockIssuance 2.04B - 1.47B - - - - - - -
commonStockRepurchased - - -74000 -2.5B -979.38M -226.33M - - - -297.92M
netPreferredStockIssuance - - - - - - - - - -
netDividendsPaid -537.5M -159.16M -140.88M -146.36M -152.91M -155.75M -155.84M -157.22M -155.67M -156.75M
commonDividendsPaid -537.5M -159.16M -140.88M -146.36M -152.91M -155.75M -155.84M -157.22M -155.67M -156.75M
preferredDividendsPaid - - - - - - - - - -
otherFinancingActivities -12.91B -459.31M -3.98B -229M -46M -128.85M -35.53M -38.98M -49.21M -39.46M
netCashProvidedByFinancingActivities -3.92B -2.72B -2.11B -2.73B -2.57B 625.9M 2.32B 4.5B 844.14M -306.15M
date 2026-01-31 2025-10-31 2025-07-31 2025-04-30 2025-01-31 2024-10-31 2024-07-31 2024-04-30 2024-01-31 2023-10-31
revenue 15.39B 15.62B 15.18B 14.52B 13.93B 13.33B 13.29B 13.05B 12.92B 13.03B
costOfRevenue 11.4B 11.47B 10.99B 10.64B 9.91B 9.48B 9.34B 9.31B 9.06B 9.37B
grossProfit 3.99B 4.15B 4.19B 3.88B 4.01B 3.86B 3.95B 3.73B 3.86B 3.66B
researchAndDevelopmentExpenses - - - 7M - - - 9.36M 36.16M 33.24M
generalAndAdministrativeExpenses - - - - - - - - - -
sellingAndMarketingExpenses - - - - - - - - - -
sellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpenses 2.34B 2.37B 2.5B 2.69B 2.35B 2.29B 2.49B 2.5B 2.22B 2.22B
otherExpenses - - - - - - - - - -
operatingExpenses 2.34B 2.37B 2.5B 2.69B 2.35B 2.29B 2.49B 2.51B 2.26B 2.26B
costAndExpenses 13.74B 13.85B 13.49B 13.33B 12.26B 11.77B 11.83B 11.83B 11.32B 11.63B
netInterestIncome -56.61M -37.54M -57.47M -34.06M -23.56M -19.84M -23.17M -22.26M -22.37M -24.04M
interestIncome 201K 17.73M 105K 8.27M 347K 1.89M 418K 345K 301K 341K
interestExpense 56.81M 55.27M 57.57M 42.33M 23.9M 21.73M 23.59M 22.6M 22.67M 24.38M
depreciationAndAmortization 180.78M 170.02M 168.59M 188.48M 183.12M 169.69M 162.91M 188.02M 202.16M 174.59M
ebitda 1.83B 1.95B 1.86B 1.38B 1.85B 1.73B 1.63B 1.41B 1.8B 1.58B
ebit 1.65B 1.78B 1.69B 1.19B 1.67B 1.56B 1.46B 1.22B 1.6B 1.41B
nonOperatingIncomeExcludingInterest - - - - - - - - - -
operatingIncome 1.65B 1.78B 1.69B 1.19B 1.67B 1.56B 1.46B 1.22B 1.6B 1.41B
totalOtherIncomeExpensesNet -30.65M 46.34M -37.13M -752.37M -102.84M 56.99M -11.55M -170.98M -38.9M 242.73M
incomeBeforeTax 1.62B 1.82B 1.65B 441.12M 1.56B 1.62B 1.45B 1.05B 1.56B 1.65B
incomeTaxExpense 539.84M 567.75M 538.12M -162.21M 497.15M 420.89M 403.84M 104.46M 418M 321.13M
netIncomeFromContinuingOperations 1.08B 1.26B 1.11B 603.33M 1.07B 1.2B 1.05B 942.05M 1.14B 1.33B
netIncomeFromDiscontinuedOperations - - - - - - - - - -
otherAdjustmentsToNetIncome 1000 -1000 - - 1000 - -1000 - 1000 -1000
netIncome 1.03B 1.21B 1.06B 220.97M 759.4M 954.24M 813.93M 697.21M 887.9M 1.12B
netIncomeDeductions - - 1001 -1000 1000 - - 1000 - -1000
bottomLineNetIncome 1.03B 1.21B 1.06B 220.97M 759.39M 954.24M 813.93M 697.21M 887.9M 1.12B
eps 47.37 55.38 48.78 10.14 37.63 47.43 40.75 34.91 44.46 55.96
date 2026-01-31 2025-10-31 2025-07-31 2025-04-30 2025-01-31 2024-10-31 2024-07-31 2024-04-30 2024-01-31 2023-10-31
cashAndCashEquivalents 18.68B 18.68B 18.84B 20.68B 19.28B 16.66B 16.79B 18.72B 16.48B 17.28B
shortTermInvestments - - - - - - - - - -
cashAndShortTermInvestments 18.68B 18.68B 18.84B 20.68B 19.28B 16.66B 16.79B 18.72B 16.48B 17.28B
netReceivables 9.14B 9.18B 8.69B 9.15B 8.91B 8.45B 8.6B 9.85B 8.42B 8.61B
accountsReceivables 9.14B 9.18B 8.69B 8.7B 8.91B 8.45B 8.6B 8.45B 8.42B 8.61B
otherReceivables - - - 445.96M - - - 1.4B - -
inventory 2.03B 2.15B 2.09B 2.23B 2.62B 2.5B 2.36B 2.26B 2.3B 2.06B
prepaids - - - 648.38M - - - 573.2M - -
otherCurrentAssets 2.59B 2.46B 2.44B 1.4B 2.26B 2.32B 2.22B 410.84M 2.31B 1.99B
totalCurrentAssets 32.44B 32.47B 32.07B 34.1B 33.06B 29.94B 29.96B 31.82B 29.5B 29.94B
propertyPlantEquipmentNet 2.38B 2.45B 2.68B 2.78B 2.91B 2.94B 3.04B 3.04B 3.21B 3.16B
goodwill 539.7M 569.26M 85.6M 90.91M 96.27M 101.71M 1.98M 2.41M 2.84M 27.78M
intangibleAssets 600.2M 644.86M 680.29M 713.17M 707.14M 722.67M 694.83M 582.73M 564.29M 437.95M
goodwillAndIntangibleAssets 1.14B 1.21B 765.89M 804.08M 803.41M 824.38M 696.81M 585.13M 567.13M 465.73M
longTermInvestments 1.13B 1.26B 1.09B 1.08B 1.09B 1.11B 978.26M 989.02M 849.04M 886.1M
taxAssets - - - 1.13B - - - 1.1B - -
otherNonCurrentAssets 1.55B 1.7B 1.67B 670.55M 1.61B 1.71B 1.65B 655.22M 1.43B 1.45B
totalNonCurrentAssets 6.2B 6.63B 6.22B 6.45B 6.42B 6.58B 6.36B 6.37B 6.06B 5.96B
otherAssets - - - - - - - - - -
totalAssets 38.64B 39.1B 38.28B 40.56B 39.48B 36.52B 36.32B 38.18B 35.56B 35.9B
totalPayables 1.1B 1.37B 691.11M 7.94B 716.89M 1.02B 579.3M 1.48B 1.06B 1.03B
accountPayables 252.71M 310.36M 233.53M 104.66M 205.53M 179.17M 262.4M 352.02M 412.57M 216.04M
otherPayables 846.82M 1.06B 457.58M 7.84B 511.36M 841.5M 316.9M 1.13B 648.9M 810.86M
accruedExpenses - - - 208.46M - - - 259.53M - -
shortTermDebt 5.53B 5.91B 5.88B 5.77B 5.13B 4.74B 5.09B 5.25B 4.57B 4.76B
capitalLeaseObligationsCurrent - - - 369.99M - - - 557.41M - -
taxPayables - - - 511.56M - - - 1.13B 648.9M 810.86M
deferredRevenue - - - 454.4M - - - 461.86M - -
otherCurrentLiabilities 8.52B 8.1B 7.82B 1.11B 7.25B 7.13B 7.29B 6.14B 7.49B 7.91B
totalCurrentLiabilities 15.15B 15.38B 14.39B 15.85B 13.09B 12.89B 12.96B 14.15B 13.12B 13.7B
longTermDebt 11.45B 12.64B 13.9B 15.16B 7.38B 5.75B 6.73B 7.63B 6.94B 7.75B
capitalLeaseObligationsNonCurrent 310.8M 351.95M 400.55M 456.37M 521.36M 518.05M 602.22M 708.75M 782.6M 898.18M
deferredRevenueNonCurrent - - - - - - - - - -
deferredTaxLiabilitiesNonCurrent - - - - - - - - - -
otherNonCurrentLiabilities 641.84M 624.88M 583.92M 561.37M 519.27M 495.79M 485.58M 498.76M 498.91M 439.21M
totalNonCurrentLiabilities 12.4B 13.62B 14.88B 16.18B 8.42B 6.76B 7.82B 8.84B 8.22B 9.09B
otherLiabilities - - - - - - - - - -
capitalLeaseObligations 310.8M 351.95M 400.55M 826.36M 521.36M 518.05M 602.22M 1.27B 782.6M 898.18M
totalLiabilities 27.56B 29B 29.27B 32.02B 21.51B 19.65B 20.78B 22.99B 21.34B 22.79B
treasuryStock -1.5B -1.5B -1.53B -1.54B -3.04B -3.04B -3.24B -3.24B -3.24B -3.24B
preferredStock - - - - - - - - - -
commonStock 4.51B 4.51B 4.51B 4.51B 4.51B 4.51B 4.51B 4.51B 4.51B 4.51B
retainedEarnings 6.01B 4.98B 3.77B 3.36B 10.68B 9.92B 8.97B 8.69B 8B 7.11B
additionalPaidInCapital 23.7M 18.32M 3.75M - 1.51B 1.51B 1.5B 1.5B 1.54B 1.56B
date 2026-01-31 2025-10-31 2025-07-31 2025-04-30 2025-01-31 2024-10-31 2024-07-31 2024-04-30 2024-01-31 2023-10-31
netIncome 1.03B 1.21B 1.06B 220.43M 759.39M 955M 884.09M 698M 888M 1.12B
depreciationAndAmortization - - - - - 164.7M 166.3M - - 174.59M
deferredIncomeTax - - - - - - - - - -
stockBasedCompensation - - - - - - - - - -
changeInWorkingCapital - - - - - -181.5M -55.52M - - -
accountsReceivables - - - - - - 32.98M - - -
inventory - - - - - -117.61M -118.39M - - -
accountsPayables - - - - - - - - - -
otherWorkingCapital - - - - - -63.89M 29.89M - - -
otherNonCashItems -1.03B -1.21B -1.06B -220.43M -759.39M 69.55M 13.38M -698M -888M -1.29B
netCashProvidedByOperatingActivities - - - - - 1.01B 1.01B - - -
investmentsInPropertyPlantAndEquipment - - - - - -77.94M -78.06M - - -
acquisitionsNet - - - - - -18.58M -19.42M - - -
purchasesOfInvestments - - - - - - - - - -
salesMaturitiesOfInvestments - - - - - - - - - -
otherInvestingActivities - - - - - -240.06M -239.94M - - -
netCashProvidedByInvestingActivities - - - - - -336.58M -337.42M - - -
netDebtIssuance - - - - - - - - - -
longTermNetDebtIssuance - - - - - - - - - -
shortTermNetDebtIssuance - - - - - - - - - -
netStockIssuance - - - - - - - - - -
netCommonStockIssuance - - - - - - - - - -
commonStockIssuance - - - - - - - - - -
commonStockRepurchased - - - - - - - - - -
netPreferredStockIssuance - - - - - - - - - -
netDividendsPaid - - - - - -268.5M -268.5M - - -
commonDividendsPaid - - - - - -268.5M -268.5M - - -
preferredDividendsPaid - - - - - - - - - -
otherFinancingActivities - - - - - -1.43B -1.43B - - -
netCashProvidedByFinancingActivities - - - - - -1.7B -1.7B - - -